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RN-CRUA-00001
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Carruanthus caninus (Lamarck) Schwantes

Toothed Carruanthus

Succulent plant of the Aizoaceae family native to the Cape region of South Africa. Notable for its fleshy, densely toothed or spiny leaves that give it a predatory appearance, hence the epithet "caninus" (dog-like). Produces showy yellow-orange flowers similar to other ice plants (Mesembryanthemaceae s.l.).

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Carruanthus caninus (Lamarck) Schwantes

© Ezhappy / Wikimedia Commons

CC BY 2.0

Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Carruanthus
Conservation Status
Not evaluated (IUCN)
Growth Habit
Creeping or mat-forming succulent

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAizoaceae
GenusCarruanthus
Growth HabitCreeping or mat-forming succulent
Conservation StatusNot evaluated (IUCN)
pH Target6.0-7.5
TypeSandy, gravelly, very well-drained.

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Cabo Occidental)
Ecosystem
Succulent

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.0-7.5

Type

Sandy, gravelly, very well-drained.

groups Beneficial Associations

Lithops, Faucaria, Titanopsis, other similarly sized Aizoaceae.
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Propagation Strategy

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Key Tip

A

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Common Mistake

O

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Repotting

Every 2-3 years or when roots fill the pot.

eco
Fertilizer

Diluted liquid cactus fertilizer once in spring and once in summer.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Rock garden, cactus and succulent gardens, botanical collection.
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

No documented toxic properties known; handle with care due to leaf spines.

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science

"The epithet "caninus" refers to the leaf teeth resembling dog teeth. Synonym of Mesembryanthemum caninum Lamarck (1783). Species considered the most representative of the genus alongside C. ringens."

Researcher Notes — RN-CRUA-00001
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.