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RN-FAU-00005
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Documented

Faucaria britteniae L.Bolus

Brittain's Tiger Jaws / Bristle Tiger Jaws

Faucaria britteniae, "Brittain's Tiger Jaws," is a species from the Albany Thicket of the Eastern Cape with limited documentation in widely circulated scientific literature. It is named in honor of botanist Harriet Brittan. Its morphological characteristics place it within the genus's typical patterns, though with grey-green leaves and less pronounced teeth than F. tigrina.

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Faucaria britteniae L.Bolus

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CC BY-SA 4.0

height
Height
4–8 cm
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Watering frequency
Every 2–3 weeks in autumn/winter; reduce in summer
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Sun hours
4–7 hours of direct sun or bright semi-shade
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Temperature
Optimum 5–30 °C; estimated tolerance of −5 °C when dry
Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Faucaria
Conservation Status
Insufficient data for precise evaluation; distributed in the Albany Thicket but poorly monitored. Probably Least Concern given the relatively stable habitat.
Growth Habit
Compact, slow-growing rosette; forms small clumps over time. Autumn–winter growth like all the genus.

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAizoaceae
GenusFaucaria
Growth HabitCompact, slow-growing rosette; forms small clumps over time. Autumn–winter growth like all the genus.
Conservation StatusInsufficient data for precise evaluation; distributed in the Albany Thicket but poorly monitored. Probably Least Concern given the relatively stable habitat.
pH Target6.0 – 7.5
TypeAlbany Thicket: clay-sandy, well-drained, slightly organic.

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Albany y Fort Beaufort, Cabo Oriental, Sudáfrica
Ecosystem
Subtropical scrublands of the Eastern Cape; rocky, well-drained soils; restricted distribution in Fort Beaufort and Albany area

Morphology

Leaves

Leaves 3–5 cm long, grey-green to pale grey-green with light white spotting; marginal teeth present but less robust than in F. tigrina. Leaves are somewhat proportionally wider than in F. bosscheana.

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Stem

Short and branched from the base; standard genus structure.

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Flowers

Yellow flowers 3–5 cm; typical genus floral pattern with autumn flowering.

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Roots

Fibrous roots similar to the rest of Albany Thicket Faucaria.

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Requirements

Light
Full sun to bright semi-shade; similar to the rest of the genus.
Watering
Autumn/winter every 2–3 weeks; summer significant reduction. Standard Faucaria management.
Temperature
Optimum 5–30 °C; cold tolerance similar to other Faucaria, estimated at −5 °C.
Soil
Standard Faucaria mix: coarse sand, cactus soil, and perlite; neutral to slightly acidic pH.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

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pH Target 6.0 – 7.5

Type

Albany Thicket: clay-sandy, well-drained, slightly organic.

groups Beneficial Associations

Faucaria tigrinaFaucaria felinaHaworthia spp.
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Propagation Strategy

Seeds Medium
Season: Spring or autumn Rooting: 10–21 days (germination)
Success Rate 60–70%
  1. 1 Harvest seeds in autumn after flowering.
  2. 2 Surface-sow in fine mineral mix at 18–22 °C.
  3. 3 Maintain day/night thermal differential; moisten with fine spray.
  4. 4 Germination in 10–21 days; delicate seedlings, do not transplant before 2 months.
Clump division Medium
Season: Autumn Rooting: 2–4 weeks
Success Rate 55–65%
  1. 1 Divide dense clump in autumn; compact growth can make separation difficult.
  2. 2 Use a scalpel and divide carefully, respecting each head's root system.
  3. 3 Callus for 2–3 days; plant in individual pot with mineral substrate.
  4. 4 Water after 5–7 days.
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Key Tip

Its smaller, denser habit requires compact, well-drained pots.

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Common Mistake

Watering in summer causing rot in this compact species with delicate roots.

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years in autumn.

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Fertilizer

Balanced fertilizer at 50% monthly from October to March. No fertilization in summer.

Uses & Applications

Uses
ornamental in specialized Faucaria collectionsex-situ conservation of a poorly documented species
Parts Used
whole plant (ornamental)
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Precautions / Toxicity

Not toxic; consistent with the safety profile of the entire Faucaria genus.

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science

"F. britteniae is one of the Faucaria species with the lowest presence in widely accessible scientific literature; the most complete documentation comes from the work of Hermann Schwantes and Desert Plant Society publications. Treating it as F. tigrina is recommended until more specific data are available."

Researcher Notes — RN-FAU-00005
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Scientific Integrity

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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.