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RN-CATV-00011
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Catevala bilineata (Baker) Kuntze

Two-lined haworthia

Catevala bilineata, synonym of Haworthia bilineata Baker, is a rosulate succulent from the Eastern Cape distinguished by two prominent longitudinal lines of white or pale green running along the upper surface of each leaf, giving it an elegant and recognizable two-tone appearance.

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Catevala bilineata (Baker) Kuntze

© Dinkum / Wikimedia Commons

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height
Height
7–12 cm
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Watering
Every 10–14 days in summer
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Sunlight
Bright indirect light
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Temperature
Optimal 15–25 °C
Family
Asphodelaceae
Genus
Catevala
Conservation Status
Not threatened. Cultivated in Eastern Cape Haworthia collections.
Growth Habit
Compact acaulescent rosette; slow growth with production of basal offsets.

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAsphodelaceae
GenusCatevala
Growth HabitCompact acaulescent rosette; slow growth with production of basal offsets.
Conservation StatusNot threatened. Cultivated in Eastern Cape Haworthia collections.
pH Target6.0 – 7.0
TypePorous mix: 50% cactus substrate + 30% perlite + 20% coarse sand.

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Eastern Cape)
Ecosystem
Rosulate succulent
Habitat Tags
Dry scrublandEastern CapeSouth Africa

Morphology

Leaves

Lanceolate leaves 5–9 cm, dark green on the upper surface with two prominent pale longitudinal lines giving the species its name; underside with smaller white tubercles.

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Flowers

White tubular flowers with green nerves on scapes 20–35 cm. Summer flowering.

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Stem

Acaulescent; compact and dense rosette at ground level.

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Roots

Fleshy roots with moderate water reserves.

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Requirements

Light
Bright indirect light; the two pale lines look best with diffuse lighting.
Watering
Moderate watering; substrate must dry completely between waterings. In summer every 10–14 days.
Temperature
Optimal 15–25 °C; does not tolerate frost.
Soil
Cactus mix with 25–30% perlite; fast drainage.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

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pH Target 6.0 – 7.0

Type

Porous mix: 50% cactus substrate + 30% perlite + 20% coarse sand.

groups Beneficial Associations

Haworthia fasciataHaworthia attenuataGasteria carinata
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Propagation Strategy

Offset division Easy
Season: Spring Rooting: 2–4 weeks
Success Rate 88–95%
  1. 1 Separate rooted offsets in spring.
  2. 2 Let cut dry 2 days.
  3. 3 Plant in porous substrate and water after 7 days.
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Key Tip

Constant diffuse light to maintain the bilinear pattern.

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Common Mistake

Overwatering in winter.

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Repotting

Every 3 years in spring.

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Fertilizer

Quarter-strength succulent fertilizer once in spring.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Haworthia collection for its unique bilinear pattern.Indoor decoration with diffuse light.
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Precautions / Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans, dogs, and cats.

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Plant Health

Severity: Critical
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Mealybugs at the base of the leaves.

Severity: Critical
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Root rot from excess moisture.

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science

"Catevala bilineata corresponds to Haworthia bilineata Baker. The two pale longitudinal lines on the upper leaf surface result from two bands of hyaline epidermal cells that act as light guides to the photosynthetic mesophyll."

Researcher Notes — RN-CATV-00011
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🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.