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RN-CRPB-00001
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Carpobrotus acinaciformis (L.) L. Bolus

Sickle-leaved ice plant

Creeping succulent native to South Africa, widely naturalised and invasive on Mediterranean coasts. Its sickle-shaped (acinaciform) leaves and large magenta-purple flowers make it unmistakable. Forms dense mats that displace native flora on dunes and coastal cliffs.

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Carpobrotus acinaciformis (L.) L. Bolus
Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Carpobrotus
Conservation Status
Least concern (native); invasive outside its range
Growth Habit
Creeping and expansive succulent

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAizoaceae
GenusCarpobrotus
Growth HabitCreeping and expansive succulent
Conservation StatusLeast concern (native); invasive outside its range
pH Target6.0-8.0
TypeSandy, rocky, nutrient-poor.

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica
Ecosystem
Succulent

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.0-8.0

Type

Sandy, rocky, nutrient-poor.

groups Beneficial Associations

Other coastal succulents; lavender; rosemary.
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Propagation Strategy

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Key Tip

C

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Common Mistake

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Repotting

Only if container-grown: every 2-3 years.

eco
Fertilizer

Barely requires fertiliser; one very diluted application in spring is sufficient.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Coastal dune stabilisation; xerophytic gardening; edible fruits with a sweet-sour taste.
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Not toxic.

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science

"High-impact invasive species in Mediterranean dune ecosystems. Not recommended for planting on coasts with sensitive native flora."

Researcher Notes — RN-CRPB-00001
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Scientific Integrity

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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.