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RN-CARL-00087
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Caralluma scutellata Deflers

Shield-corona Caralluma

Caralluma scutellata, described by Albert Deflers from material collected in Yemen, takes its name from the Latin scutellata (shield-shaped) referring to the characteristic morphology of its floral corona. It inhabits the arid valleys and calcareous escarpments of southern Arabia.

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eco
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Caralluma
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated (NE) by the IUCN.
Growth Habit
Caespitose succulent with erect stems.

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusCaralluma
Growth HabitCaespitose succulent with erect stems.
Conservation StatusNot Evaluated (NE) by the IUCN.
pH Target7.0–8.2
TypeCalcareous-sandy, very porous and draining.

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Yemen, Omán
Ecosystem
Succulent

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 7.0–8.2

Type

Calcareous-sandy, very porous and draining.

groups Beneficial Associations

Suitable with Caralluma penicillata, Duvalia spp. and other Arabian-African stapeliads.
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Propagation Strategy

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Key Tip

S

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Common Mistake

E

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Repotting

Every 3 years; prefers not to be repotted frequently.

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Fertilizer

A single application of diluted mineral fertilizer at the start of spring.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Ornamental; sought by collectors for the shield-shaped form of its floral corona.
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Toxic if ingested; contains cardiotonic glycosides.

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science

"The shield-shaped corona (scutellata) is the most distinctive and reliable morphological character for field identification."

Researcher Notes — RN-CARL-00087
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Scientific Integrity

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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.