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RN-CARL-00051
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Caralluma hirtiflora N.E.Br.

Hairy-flowered Caralluma

A species described by N.E. Brown, distinguishable by the short stiff hairs covering the floral lobes — an unusual character within the genus that justifies its specific epithet (hirtiflora = with hairy flowers). Inhabits dry savannah and scrubland zones of eastern and southern Africa, usually on rocky soils or among rocky outcrops. Stems are medium-sized quadrangular, greyish-green.

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eco
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Caralluma
Conservation Status
Not formally assessed by IUCN
Growth Habit
Clump-forming succulent with erect quadrangular stems, medium-sized

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusCaralluma
Growth HabitClump-forming succulent with erect quadrangular stems, medium-sized
Conservation StatusNot formally assessed by IUCN
pH Target6.2–7.5
TypeRocky or stony soil, well-drained, neutral to slightly acidic

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
África oriental y austral (Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Sudáfrica nororiental)
Ecosystem
Caralluma succulent

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.2–7.5

Type

Rocky or stony soil, well-drained, neutral to slightly acidic

groups Beneficial Associations

Pairs well with Huernia, Orbea and other African Caralluma with ornate flowers
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

C

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Common Mistake

F

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years in spring

eco
Fertilizer

Diluted cactus fertiliser once at the start of the growing season

Uses & Applications

Uses
Collector plant; floral hairs make it especially interesting for stapeliid collectors
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Precautions / Toxicity

No documented toxicity

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science

"The hairs covering the floral lobes are an uncommon diagnostic character in the genus. N.E. Brown described it from herbarium material from eastern southern Africa. Rare in cultivation; species of botanical interest for its unusual floral morphology."

Researcher Notes — RN-CARL-00051
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Scientific Integrity

🟡 Medium
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.