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RN-CAC-00009
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Cacalia kleinia L.

Canary Islands tree groundsel

Tree-like succulent shrub characteristic of the Canary Islands. Develops thick, fleshy trunks with prominent leaf scars. Grey-green, lanceolate, fleshy leaves are grouped at branch tips.

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Cacalia kleinia L.

© Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Cacalia
Conservation Status
Near Threatened (Canary Islands)
Growth Habit
Arborescent succulent shrub

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusCacalia
Growth HabitArborescent succulent shrub
Conservation StatusNear Threatened (Canary Islands)
pH Target6.0–7.5
TypeVolcanic-gritty, very porous

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Islas Canarias (endémica), especialmente Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife y La Palma.
Ecosystem
Arborescent succulent shrub

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.0–7.5

Type

Volcanic-gritty, very porous

groups Beneficial Associations

Euphorbia canariensis, Opuntia dillenii, Aeonium arboreum, Dracaena draco.
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

C

warning
Common Mistake

O

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Repotting

Every 3–4 years; tolerates pot confinement well.

eco
Fertilizer

Very diluted mineral cactus fertilizer, once in spring only.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Traditional ethnobotanical wound-healing use in the Canary Islands. Ornamental in Macaronesian and Mediterranean-climate gardens.
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

No significant toxicity reported.

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science

"'Cacalia kleinia' L. is the historical name (1753). The currently accepted name is 'Kleinia neriifolia' Haw. (1812). Popularly known as 'verode' in the Canary Islands, where it is a protected endemic species and key component of the tabaibal-cardonal scrubland."

Researcher Notes — RN-CAC-00009
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.