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RN-CARL-00021
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Caralluma compta (N.E.Br.) Schltr.

Ornate Caralluma

A compact succulent with quadrangular stems bearing pronounced teeth on the angles and greyish-green surface. Endemic to arid and semi-arid zones of southern South Africa. Its five-petalled flowers are brownish-purple with yellowish mottling and carry the genus characteristic fetid odour to attract fly pollinators.

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eco
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Caralluma
Conservation Status
Not formally assessed by IUCN; likely Least Concern
Growth Habit
Clump-forming succulent with erect stems, up to 20 cm tall

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusCaralluma
Growth HabitClump-forming succulent with erect stems, up to 20 cm tall
Conservation StatusNot formally assessed by IUCN; likely Least Concern
pH Target6.5–7.8
TypeRocky, very well-draining soil, neutral to slightly alkaline

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Cabo Oriental, KwaZulu-Natal)
Ecosystem
Caralluma succulent

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.5–7.8

Type

Rocky, very well-draining soil, neutral to slightly alkaline

groups Beneficial Associations

Pairs well with other Caralluma, Stapelia and South African arid-zone cacti
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

A

warning
Common Mistake

O

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years in spring

eco
Fertilizer

Diluted cactus fertiliser once in spring and once in summer

Uses & Applications

Uses
Ornamental collector plant; no documented medicinal uses
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Not toxic to humans; flower odour can be unpleasant

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science

"Originally described by N.E. Brown as Boucerosia compta and transferred to Caralluma by Schlechter. Belongs to the South African species group of the genus, less studied than the Asian ones."

Researcher Notes — RN-CARL-00021
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Scientific Integrity

🟡 Medium
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.