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RN-CARL-00003
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Caralluma adscendens (Roxb.) Haw.

Ascending Caralluma

Herbaceous succulent native to peninsular India and Sri Lanka. It is synonymous with Boucerosia adscendens (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. in modern classifications. The species is highly morphologically variable and comprises several varieties: var. attenuata, var. carinata, var. fimbriata, var. geniculata and var. gracilis, differing in stem size, angle profile and corolla ornamentation.

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Caralluma adscendens (Roxb.) Haw.

© S.MORE / iNaturalist, CC0

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Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Caralluma
Conservation Status
Least Concern (LC); widely distributed in India.
Growth Habit
Creeping-ascending succulent herb, highly branched.

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusCaralluma
Growth HabitCreeping-ascending succulent herb, highly branched.
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (LC); widely distributed in India.
pH Target6.0–7.5
TypeLateritic, sandy, well-drained.

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
India, Sri Lanka
Ecosystem
Herbaceous succulent

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.0–7.5

Type

Lateritic, sandy, well-drained.

groups Beneficial Associations

Euphorbia tirucalli, Sansevieria, Aloe vera; plants of tropical dry gardens.
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
Hard
Season: Rooting:
Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

C

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Common Mistake

P

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years.

eco
Fertilizer

Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to 50%, once a month in spring and summer.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Traditional medicinal plant in Ayurveda; antidiabetic and anti-obesity properties according to preliminary studies. Also ornamental.
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Well-documented medicinal use; however, may cause digestive discomfort at high doses.

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science

"Principal synonym: Boucerosia adscendens (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. Varieties attenuata, carinata, fimbriata, geniculata and gracilis are recognised by the Flora of India; some are treated as independent species by certain authors."

Researcher Notes — RN-CARL-00003
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Scientific Integrity

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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.