Bulbine latifolia (L.f.) Spreng.
Broad-leaved Bulbine
Bulbine latifolia, known as broad-leaved bulbine or 'rooiwortel' (red root) in Afrikaans, is a large-statured succulent with striking broad lanceolate leaves up to 5 cm wide. It is highly valued in South African traditional medicine as a wound-healer and antifungal. Its yellow flowers on tall spikes make it ornamentally attractive. It is frequently confused with B. natalensis in the trade.
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© Paul Hermans
CC BY-SA 3.0
Overview
| Category | Classification |
|---|---|
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Genus | Bulbine |
| Growth Habit | Robust perennial herb forming large rosettes 40–80 cm tall. |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern (LC) |
| pH Target | 5.5–7.0 |
| Type | Loam, sandy-loam, well-drained. |
Origin & Habitat
Requirements
Soil & Substrate
Type
Loam, sandy-loam, well-drained.
groups Beneficial Associations
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Propagation Strategy
R
O
Every 3–4 years.
One application of balanced fertilizer in spring.
Uses & Applications
Precautions / Toxicity
Roots contain triterpenoid saponins; internal use only under traditional medical supervision.
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Plant Health
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"Roots exhibit demonstrated antibacterial and antifungal activity in vitro. The species is frequently sold as B. natalensis in nurseries, causing taxonomic confusion. Distinguish them by leaf width: B. latifolia has noticeably broader leaves."
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Scientific Integrity
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Sources
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Discussion
Disclaimer
This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.