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RN-BRST-00005
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DocumentedSouthern AfricaGeophyte

Brachystelma sandersonii Harv.

Sanderson's Brachystelma

Tuberous geophyte native to grasslands on ancient coastal dunes of KwaZulu-Natal, southern Africa. Its small flowers are yellowish-green with reddish-brown spots, clustered in umbels. The epithet honours John Sanderson, a 19th-century botanist and naturalist active in Natal.

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Brachystelma sandersonii Harv.

© SAplants, CC BY-SA 4.0

CC BY-SA 4.0

Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Brachystelma
Conservation Status
Least Concern (LC)
Growth Habit
Seasonal herbaceous geophyte; annual stems 15–30 cm; globose tuber 3–8 cm

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusBrachystelma
Growth HabitSeasonal herbaceous geophyte; annual stems 15–30 cm; globose tuber 3–8 cm
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (LC)
pH Target5.0–6.5
TypeCoastal sand, low fertility, fast-draining

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (KwaZulu-Natal, costas de dunas de Puerto Edward)
Ecosystem
Tuberous-succulent geophyte
Habitat Tags
coastal dunegrasslandKwaZulu-NatalMaputaland

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 5.0–6.5

Type

Coastal sand, low fertility, fast-draining

groups Beneficial Associations

Scabiosa africana, Aristida junciformis, Pogonarthria squarrosa (coastal dune grasses)
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

U

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Common Mistake

U

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Repotting

Every 4–6 years

eco
Fertilizer

No additional fertilization if the substrate is pure coastal sand; optionally one minimal dose at the start of sprouting

Uses & Applications

Uses
Collection ornamental; representative of KwaZulu-Natal coastal dune flora
Parts Used
Whole plant (ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Probable glycoside toxicity; no specific data documented

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

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science

"Species tied to the ancient coastal dune biotope of Maputaland, one of the areas of highest botanical endemism in southern Africa. Frequently photographed by SAplants at Port Edward."

Researcher Notes — RN-BRST-00005
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.