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RN-BOUC-00010
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DocumentedMaghrebAsclepiadoideae

Boucerosia maroccana Hook.f.

Moroccan Caralluma

Boucerosia maroccana Hook.f. is the historical name for this Maghreb caralluma whose currently accepted name is Caralluma maroccana (Hook.f.) N.E.Br. It is a cactiform succulent native to northern Morocco, southern Andalusia and northern Algeria, inhabiting arid scrubland, calcareous rocky outcrops and Mediterranean garrigue. Its tetragonal stems and dark star-shaped flowers are typical of Mediterranean carallumas.

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eco
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Boucerosia
Conservation Status
Least Concern (LC) globally; locally threatened in Spain by habitat loss
Growth Habit
Perennial succulent, caespitose, with 10–25 cm tetragonal stems, green to greyish

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusBoucerosia
Growth HabitPerennial succulent, caespitose, with 10–25 cm tetragonal stems, green to greyish
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (LC) globally; locally threatened in Spain by habitat loss
pH Target7.0–8.0
TypeGravelly calcareous, very draining

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Marruecos, sur de España (Andalucía), norte de Argelia
Ecosystem
Caralluma succulent
Habitat Tags
mediterraneanaridcalcareousMaghrebgarrigue

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 7.0–8.0

Type

Gravelly calcareous, very draining

groups Beneficial Associations

Apteranthes europaea (Boucerosia europaea), Euphorbia regis-jubae, Cistus spp., Lavandula spp.
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

P

warning
Common Mistake

W

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years

eco
Fertilizer

Cactus fertilizer once a month in summer

Uses & Applications

Uses
Ornamental in Mediterranean succulent collections; studies of Maghreb flora
Parts Used
Whole plant (ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Mildly toxic if ingested

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

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science

"Taxon close to Apteranthes europaea (Boucerosia europaea); the delimitation between both species in the Maghreb has been subject to taxonomic debate. Some authors treat them as subspecies."

Researcher Notes — RN-BOUC-00010
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.