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RN-BOUC-00009
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DocumentedSocotraEndemic

Boucerosia socotrana Balf.f.

Socotra Caralluma

Boucerosia socotrana Balf.f. is a caralluma endemic to Socotra Island (Yemen), one of the world's most biodiverse unique regions and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was described by Isaac Bayley Balfour from collections made in Socotra in the 19th century. Its morphological characteristics are typical of the genus: tetragonal succulent stems and fetid flowers to attract flies.

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eco
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Boucerosia
Conservation Status
Data Deficient (DD); endemic threatened by climate change and habitat disturbance
Growth Habit
Perennial succulent, compact, with tetragonal stems, adapted to the insular arid climate of Socotra

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusBoucerosia
Growth HabitPerennial succulent, compact, with tetragonal stems, adapted to the insular arid climate of Socotra
Conservation StatusData Deficient (DD); endemic threatened by climate change and habitat disturbance
pH Target7.0–8.5
TypeRocky calcareous, excellent drainage

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Endémica de la isla de Socotra (Yemen)
Ecosystem
Caralluma succulent
Habitat Tags
aridislandendemicSocotrarocky

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 7.0–8.5

Type

Rocky calcareous, excellent drainage

groups Beneficial Associations

Associated with the unique endemic flora of Socotra
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

V

warning
Common Mistake

O

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Repotting

Every 3–5 years

eco
Fertilizer

Minimal annual fertilization in spring

Uses & Applications

Uses
No documented uses; of scientific and conservation interest
Parts Used
No documented parts used
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

No toxicity data

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

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science

"Very poorly known species; field work in Socotra needed for morphological documentation and conservation status assessment. Rarely in cultivation."

Researcher Notes — RN-BOUC-00009
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Discussion

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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.