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RN-ARID-00003
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DocumentedNamaqualandEndemic

Aridaria peersii L.Bolus

Peers' aridaria

Aridaria peersii is a succulent mesemb endemic to Namaqualand, South Africa, described by L. Bolus and dedicated to Peers, a botanical collector active in the region in the early 20th century. It belongs to the group of mesembs with long-tubed flowers. It grows in quartz soils with rainfall below 150 mm per year.

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Aridaria peersii L.Bolus

© © Consultaplantas (CC BY-SA 4.0)

CC BY-SA 4.0

height
Height
2–6 cm
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Watering frequency
Every 4–6 weeks (winter); none in summer
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Sun hours
8–10 hours direct sun daily
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Minimum temperature
0 °C (when dry)
Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Aridaria
Conservation Status
Data deficient (DD); endemic to a very restricted range in Namaqualand.
Growth Habit
Low-growing perennial succulent; opposite fleshy leaves in rosette. Winter growth cycle.

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAizoaceae
GenusAridaria
Growth HabitLow-growing perennial succulent; opposite fleshy leaves in rosette. Winter growth cycle.
Conservation StatusData deficient (DD); endemic to a very restricted range in Namaqualand.
pH Target6.5–7.5
TypePure quartzite sand or mineral mix without organic matter

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Namaqualand, área de Peers)
Ecosystem
Perennial succulent mesemb
Habitat Tags
NamaqualandQuartz fieldsArid KarooSouth Africa

Morphology

Leaves

Opposite, fleshy, triquetrous, pale green to greyish with slightly rough surface.

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Flowers

Solitary, with long tube characteristic of the genus; white to slightly pinkish petals, numerous stamens. Vespertine to nocturnal anthesis.

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Fruit

Hygroscopic capsule with valve opening induced by moisture; small seeds.

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Roots

Deep, storage roots characteristic of Namaqualand mesembs adapted to prolonged drought.

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Requirements

Light
Maximum direct sun. Without intense light the plant etiolates and does not flower.
Watering
Minimal in winter; completely zero in summer. Tolerant of extreme drought.
Temperature
Tolerates 0 °C with dry substrate. Sensitive to humid heat.
Soil
Pure quartzite sand or coarse perlite; immediate water drainage.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

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pH Target 6.5–7.5

Type

Pure quartzite sand or mineral mix without organic matter

groups Beneficial Associations

ConophytumCephalophyllumRuschiaDrosanthemum
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Propagation Strategy

Seeds Medium
Season: Autumn Rooting: 2–5 weeks to germinate
Success Rate 40–55%
  1. 1 Mix seeds with fine sand and spread over mineral substrate
  2. 2 Cover with glass or film; moisten with mister
  3. 3 Germination temperature 14–20 °C
  4. 4 Gradually uncover after emergence
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Key Tip

T

warning
Common Mistake

Watering in summer

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Repotting

Every 3–4 years at the start of autumn

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Fertilizer

Very diluted mineral fertilizer, once in autumn. No fertilizer in spring or summer.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Specialized botanical collectionPrecision xeriscaping
Parts Used
Whole plant (ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Non-toxic; no toxicity data.

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

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science

"A. peersii is an example of the numerous Namaqualand mesemb species described by L. Bolus in the first half of the 20th century from material collected by local botanical explorers; its current taxonomic status deserves molecular review."

Researcher Notes — RN-ARID-00003
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Scientific Integrity

🟡 Medium
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.