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RN-ARG-00028
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DocumentedNamaqualandQuartz fields

Argyroderma schlechteri Schwantes

Schlecht's argyroderma

Argyroderma schlechteri is a mesemb of the family Aizoaceae endemic to the quartz fields of Namaqualand, South Africa. It was described by Schwantes and named after the Schlecht farm, on whose lands it was originally collected. Its bilobed, stone-like body and flowers emerging between the leaves identify it as a typical member of the genus Argyroderma.

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height
Height
2–4 cm
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Watering frequency
Every 3–5 weeks (autumn/winter); none in summer
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Sun hours
7–10 hours of direct sun daily
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Minimum temperature
−4 °C (when dry)
Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Argyroderma
Conservation Status
Data Deficient (DD); distribution restricted to its type locality in Namaqualand.
Growth Habit
Acaulescent perennial succulent; body formed by 1–2 pairs of globose, grey-silvery leaves. Active growth in autumn-winter; strict summer dormancy.

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAizoaceae
GenusArgyroderma
Growth HabitAcaulescent perennial succulent; body formed by 1–2 pairs of globose, grey-silvery leaves. Active growth in autumn-winter; strict summer dormancy.
Conservation StatusData Deficient (DD); distribution restricted to its type locality in Namaqualand.
pH Target6.5–7.5
TypeVery sandy, extremely well-drained, low in nutrients

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Namaqualand)
Ecosystem
Perennial succulent
Habitat Tags
NamaqualandQuartz fieldsMesembKaroo

Morphology

Leaves / body

Two succulent leaves fused at the base, globose, smooth surface, greyish-green to silvery. Central cleft from which the flower emerges.

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Flowers

Solitary flowers with linear petals, emerging from the cleft in autumn-winter. Typically pale yellow to whitish in color.

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Roots

Deep, contractile roots adapted to the sandy, stony substrate of its type locality.

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General appearance

Classic stone-like appearance of the genus; mimicry with the white quartz pebbles of Namaqualand.

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Requirements

Light
Full direct sun; minimum 7–10 hours daily.
Watering
Very sparse in autumn-winter; total suspension in summer.
Temperature
Optimum 10–25 °C; tolerates brief frosts when dry.
Soil
Pure mineral sand with extremely fast drainage.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

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pH Target 6.5–7.5

Type

Very sandy, extremely well-drained, low in nutrients

groups Beneficial Associations

LithopsConophytumPleiospilosFenestraria
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Propagation Strategy

Seeds Medium
Season: Autumn Rooting: 1–3 weeks
Success Rate 40–55%
  1. 1 Sow in autumn in very fine mineral sand without covering seeds
  2. 2 Keep moist under glass at 15–22 °C until germination
  3. 3 Very sensitive seedlings; ventilate daily
Division Medium
Season: Autumn Rooting: 2–4 weeks
Success Rate 50–55%
  1. 1 Divide in autumn at the start of active growth
  2. 2 Callous 2–3 days; plant in mineral sand
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Key Tip

S

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Common Mistake

Watering in summer

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Repotting

Every 3–4 years in autumn

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Fertilizer

Very diluted mineral once in autumn from year two. Never in summer.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Collector ornamental
Parts Used
Whole plant (ornamental)
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Precautions / Toxicity

Non-toxic

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

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science

"A. schlechteri is of particular historical interest as it was originally collected on the Schlecht farm, a topographic detail preserved in its specific epithet. Its scant representation in ex-situ collections means that cultivated specimens have conservation value."

Researcher Notes — RN-ARG-00028
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.