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RN-ANGL-00008
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DocumentedStapeliadEndemic

Angolluma ubomboensis (I.Verd.) Plowes

Ubombo angolluma

South African endemic restricted to the Ubombo Mountains in northern KwaZulu-Natal, near the border with eSwatini. Grows on sandstone and granite rocky outcrops in dry low-altitude scrubland. Its flowers display the typical brownish-purple tones of African stapeliads.

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eco
height
Stem height
8–15 cm
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Watering
Every 2–3 weeks in summer
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Sunlight
6–8 h/day
thermometer
Minimum temperature
4 °C
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Angolluma
Conservation Status
Vulnerable (very restricted distribution)
Growth Habit
Compact, erect stems 8–15 cm with 4 angles, growing in dense clumps in rocky crevices

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusAngolluma
Growth HabitCompact, erect stems 8–15 cm with 4 angles, growing in dense clumps in rocky crevices
Conservation StatusVulnerable (very restricted distribution)
pH Target6.5–7.5
TypeSandy, very well-drained, low in nutrients

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (KwaZulu-Natal, Montes Ubombo)
Ecosystem
Sandstone and granite rocky outcrops in dry low-altitude scrubland
Habitat Tags
South AfricaStapeliadEndemicKwaZulu-Natal

Morphology

Stems

4-angled, green with grey tint and dark spots at angles, 1–1.5 cm diameter

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Flowers

Star-shaped, 5 triangular petals, uniform brownish-purple or spotted, 1.5–2 cm diameter, faint carrion smell

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Roots

Fibrous, adapted to growing in rock crevices; tolerates very poor substrates

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General appearance

Compact greyish rupicolous plant; flowers at stem bases in summer

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Requirements

Light
Watering
Temperature
Substrate
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.5–7.5

Type

Sandy, very well-drained, low in nutrients

groups Beneficial Associations

Aloe marlothiiEuphorbia ingensSansevieria hyacinthoides
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Propagation Strategy

Stem cuttings Hard
Season: Rooting:
Seeds Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

S

warning
Common Mistake

U

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years in spring

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Fertilizer

Very diluted cactus fertilizer (1/4 dose), once in June and once in August

Uses & Applications

Uses
Collection endemic; botanical rarity from KwaZulu-NatalStudy of South African rupicolous flora
Parts Used
Stems (ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Some stapeliads contain cardiac glycosides; keep away from pets

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

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science

"Described by I. Verdoorn and transferred to Angolluma by Plowes. Punctual distribution in the Ubombo Mountains; cultivation outside specialists is very rare. Synonym: Caralluma ubomboensis I.Verd."

Researcher Notes — RN-ANGL-00008
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Scientific Integrity

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Discussion

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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.