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RN-ANGL-00001
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DocumentedStapeliadEast Africa

Angolluma baldratii (A.C.White & B.Sloane) Plowes

Baldrat's angolluma

Stapeliad succulent with 4–6-angled wingless stems, without true leaves. Widely distributed in the Horn of Africa and East Africa, growing in semi-arid scrublands and well-drained rocky soils. Its five-petalled flowers produce a carrion scent to attract fly pollinators.

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eco
height
Stem height
10–20 cm
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Watering
Every 2–3 weeks in summer
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Sunlight
6–8 h/day
thermometer
Minimum temperature
5 °C
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Angolluma
Conservation Status
Least Concern (IUCN)
Growth Habit
Creeping or erect succulent, stems 10–20 cm, forming dense cushions

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusAngolluma
Growth HabitCreeping or erect succulent, stems 10–20 cm, forming dense cushions
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (IUCN)
pH Target6.5–7.5
TypeSandy, very well-drained, low in nutrients

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Etiopía, Somalia, Kenia (África oriental)
Ecosystem
Semi-arid scrubland on rocky and sandy soils; arid to semi-arid climate
Habitat Tags
East AfricaStapeliadSemi-aridHorn of Africa

Morphology

Stems

Angular with 4 prominent wings, greyish-green with purplish markings, 1–2 cm diameter

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Flowers

Star-shaped, 5 triangular petals, brownish-yellow with dark stripes, 1–2 cm diameter, carrion scent

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Roots

Shallow fibrous root system with water reserves

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General appearance

Compact leafless plant; succulent stems perform photosynthesis

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Requirements

Light
Watering
Temperature
Substrate
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.5–7.5

Type

Sandy, very well-drained, low in nutrients

groups Beneficial Associations

HaworthiaGasteriaAloe juvenna
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Propagation Strategy

Stem cuttings Hard
Season: Rooting:
Seeds Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

G

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Common Mistake

O

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years in spring

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Fertilizer

Diluted cactus fertilizer once a month in summer (May–August)

Uses & Applications

Uses
Collector plant for succulent enthusiastsEducational botanical display on East African stapeliads
Parts Used
Stems (ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Some stapeliads contain cardiac glycosides; keep away from pets

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

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science

"Widely distributed species across the Horn of Africa; segregated from Caralluma by Plowes in 1995 based on floral corona characters. Main synonym: Caralluma baldratii A.C.White & B.Sloane."

Researcher Notes — RN-ANGL-00001
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.