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RN-ANTM-00001
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DocumentedNamaqualandKaroo

Antimima evoluta (N.E.Br.) H.E.K.Hartmann

Evolved antimima

Antimima evoluta is a small clump-forming succulent shrublet native to Namaqualand in the Northern Cape of South Africa. It forms compact mats of short branches with cylindrical glaucous succulent leaves, producing pink to white multi-petalled mesemb flowers. It grows in rocky and stony soils on Namaqualand hillsides, adapted to coastal fogs and arid summers. It was transferred to the genus Antimima from Ruschia following phylogenetic revisions of subfamily Ruschioideae.

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Antimima evoluta (N.E.Br.) H.E.K.Hartmann

© Brian Dupreez / Wikimedia Commons

CC BY-SA 4.0

height
Height
5–15 cm
water_drop
Watering
Sparse
wb_sunny
Light
Full sun
thermometer
Min. temp.
5 °C
Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Antimima
Conservation Status
Least Concern (LC) — distribution restricted to Namaqualand
Growth Habit
Dwarf clump-forming shrublet, densely branched from the base

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAizoaceae
GenusAntimima
Growth HabitDwarf clump-forming shrublet, densely branched from the base
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (LC) — distribution restricted to Namaqualand
pH Target6.5–7.5
TypeSandy, very well-drained

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Namaqualand, Cabo Norte)
Ecosystem
Shrubby succulent
Habitat Tags
NamaqualandNorthern CapeKarooMesembRuschioideae

Morphology

Leaves

Cylindrical to semi-cylindrical, 1–2.5 cm long, glaucous green, with an obtuse tip. Arranged in opposite pairs connate at the base.

eco
Flowers

Pink to white-pink, 1.5–2.5 cm diameter, with numerous narrow petals arranged in a spiral. Diurnal. Flowers in austral spring (August–October).

eco
Stem

Short woody stems up to 10 cm, highly branched, with prominent leaf scars on older parts.

eco
Roots

Fibrous, shallow, adapted to stony soils with low moisture retention.

eco
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Requirements

Light
Watering
Temperature
Substrate
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.5–7.5

Type

Sandy, very well-drained

groups Beneficial Associations

Antimima ventricosaConophytum minutumRuschia multiflora
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Propagation Strategy

Stem cuttings Easy
Season: Spring or early autumn Rooting: 3–5 weeks
Success Rate 80–90%
  1. 1 Cut 3–5 cm shoots with at least 2 pairs of leaves.
  2. 2 Allow the cut to callous for 2–3 days in dry air.
  3. 3 Insert in barely moist mineral substrate.
  4. 4 Keep at 20–25 °C without direct watering until rooting.
Seeds Hard
Season: Autumn Rooting: 14–28 days
Success Rate 55–70%
  1. 1 Sow on the surface of fine sandy substrate.
  2. 2 Cover with a thin layer of sand.
  3. 3 Keep slightly moist at 15–20 °C.
  4. 4 Transplant seedlings at 3 months.
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Key Tip

Ideal species for beginning Namaqualand mesemb cultivation.

warning
Common Mistake

Frequent watering in summer, causing rapid rot.

calendar_month
Repotting

Every 2–3 years

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Fertilizer

Once in autumn with very diluted cactus fertilizer

Uses & Applications

Uses
Mesemb collectionsXerophyte gardensSunny outdoor containers
Parts Used
No documented ethnobotanical use
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

No known toxicity reported

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

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science

"Antimima evoluta was originally described as Ruschia evoluta by N.E. Brown and reclassified by H.E.K. Hartmann in her revision of the Ruschia complex. The epithet 'evoluta' refers to the developed form of its leaves. Distinguished from other Antimima by its relatively longer leaves and particularly glaucous colouration."

Researcher Notes — RN-ANTM-00001
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.