Anacampseros ciliaris Haw.
Fringed anacampseros
Anacampseros ciliaris is one of the oldest species in the genus, described by Haworth. The epithet 'ciliaris' refers to the cilia or marginal hairs bordering the leaves, a distinctive characteristic that differentiates it from other congeners. It is native to the Cape region of South Africa and grows in arid rocky soils. Its ephemeral pink flowers are characteristic of the genus.
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Overview
| Category | Classification |
|---|---|
| Family | Anacampserotaceae |
| Genus | Anacampseros |
| Growth Habit | Dwarf succulent with small rosette and ciliate-margined leaves, 2–5 cm in diameter |
| Conservation Status | Data Deficient (DD) — species poorly documented outside the historical herbarium |
| pH Target | 6.0–7.0 |
| Type | Sandy or gravelly, very well-drained |
Origin & Habitat
Morphology
Ovate to elliptic, fleshy, green to grey-green, 5–14 mm; margins bearing short white cilia (stiff hairs) that clearly differentiate them from other Anacampseros.
ecoEphemeral, pink to deep pink, 5 petals, 10–16 mm in diameter, opening 2–4 h during sunny afternoons; peduncles 3–8 cm.
ecoVery short to almost absent stem; a small basal caudex may form in mature specimens.
ecoShallow fibrous roots, typical of the stony and well-drained soils of the Cape region.
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Requirements
Soil & Substrate
Type
Sandy or gravelly, very well-drained
groups Beneficial Associations
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Propagation Strategy
- 1 Sow on moist mineral substrate without covering the seeds.
- 2 Maintain 20–25 °C with high ambient humidity under cover.
- 3 Remove cover progressively; transplant at 3–4 months.
Small unglazed terracotta pot for optimal evaporation.
Winter watering — main cause of loss.
Every 3–4 years
One annual application in spring with cactus fertilizer at 25%
Uses & Applications
Precautions / Toxicity
Generally non-toxic to humans; limited data for pets
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Plant Health
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"The leaf cilia of A. ciliaris are morphologically distinct from the typical axillary hairs of the genus: they are located on the leaf margins rather than in the axils, suggesting a different function, possibly related to coastal fog capture."
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Scientific Integrity
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Sources
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Discussion
Disclaimer
This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.