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RN-ALNS-00008
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DocumentedKarooGeophyte

Aloinopsis luckhoffii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus

Luckhoff's aloinopsis

Geophytic succulent described and classified by Louisa Bolus, endemic to the surroundings of Luckhoff in the Karoo region (Free State and Northern Cape province). It is one of the most widely cultivated and studied Aloinopsis in the genus, appreciated for its relative ease of cultivation and abundant flowering of yellow flowers with central reddish lines. Forms dense rosettes of short, grey, densely tuberculate leaves. Prominent taproot. Strictly winter growing cycle.

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Aloinopsis luckhoffii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus

© Dornenwolf / Wikimedia Commons

CC BY 2.0

height
Size
4–10 cm diameter
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Watering
Every 2 weeks (autumn-winter)
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Sunlight
Full sun (min. 5 h/day)
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Minimum temperature
−6 °C (dry substrate)
Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Aloinopsis
Conservation Status
Least Concern within its range; endemic to the Karoo but not currently threatened
Growth Habit
Dense, compact rosette, winter geophyte, one of the most cultivated in the genus

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAizoaceae
GenusAloinopsis
Growth HabitDense, compact rosette, winter geophyte, one of the most cultivated in the genus
Conservation StatusLeast Concern within its range; endemic to the Karoo but not currently threatened
pH Target6.5–7.5
TypeCoarse sand, perlite and Karoo calcareous clay, fast drainage

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Luckhoff, Karoo)
Ecosystem
Geophytic succulent
Habitat Tags
KarooFree StateProlific geophyteEasy to grow

Morphology

Leaves

Short and densely tuberculate, 1.5–3 cm long; grey-green to grey-blue; prominent white tubercles on the upper surface and margins.

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Flowers

Bright yellow with reddish or wine-coloured lines in the centre of each petal; 2–4 cm diameter; very numerous in adult plants; diurnal.

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Roots

Very well-developed, fleshy taproot, 5–15 cm long in adult plants; cream to pale brown surface.

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Rosette

4–10 cm diameter; densely clumped; in mature plants may present several meristems forming colonies.

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Requirements

Light
Full sun; minimum 5–6 hours of direct sun daily. Flowers produce their greatest number and colouration with maximum sunlight.
Watering
Water every 2 weeks in autumn-winter; suspend completely in spring and summer. Tolerates slightly more water than other Aloinopsis.
Temperature
Optimal 8–20 °C during growth; tolerates down to −6 °C in dry substrate; withstands dry summer heat well during dormancy.
Substrate
Coarse mineral sand + perlite + some Karoo clay; optimal mix: 60% sand + 30% perlite + 10% calcareous clay.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

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pH Target 6.5–7.5

Type

Coarse sand, perlite and Karoo calcareous clay, fast drainage

groups Beneficial Associations

Aloinopsis malherbeiTitanopsis calcareaConophytum subfenestratum
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Propagation Strategy

Seeds Easy
Season: Autumn Rooting: 10–21 days
Success Rate 70%
  1. 1 Sow in autumn in a mix of coarse sand and perlite (70/30).
  2. 2 Germination temperature: 15–20 °C.
  3. 3 Water lightly by capillary action until germination.
  4. 4 Progressively reduce watering after the first month.
  5. 5 Transplant to individual pot when rosette reaches 1.5 cm.
Clump division Easy
Season: Early autumn Rooting: 3–4 weeks to establish
Success Rate 80%
  1. 1 Separate lateral meristems in autumn with a clean cut.
  2. 2 Allow the cut to dry for 24–48 hours before planting.
  3. 3 Plant in dry mineral substrate.
  4. 4 Do not water until signs of growth appear (3–4 weeks).
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Key Tip

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Common Mistake

W

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years at the start of autumn

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Fertilizer

Diluted mineral fertiliser at ¼ strength (low nitrogen) once at the start of winter. Excellent response to potassium fertilisers.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Aizoaceae collecting; species recommended for genus beginnersSucculent and rock gardens in Mediterranean climatePot cultivation on very sunny windowsills
Parts Used
Whole plant (ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Not toxic to humans or domestic animals.

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

Severity: Low

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science

"A. luckhoffii is possibly the Aloinopsis species with the greatest number of growers worldwide, which has generated extensive cultivation documentation. The mass flowering of an adult plant with a developed taproot is one of the most striking spectacles among Karoo winter succulents."

Researcher Notes — RN-ALNS-00008
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.