Aloe parvicapsula
Small-capsule aloe
Miniature aloe endemic to the Bari region of northern Somalia. Forms compact rosettes of short, rigid leaves with notably small fruit capsules that give it its name. It grows in limestone rock crevices in arid and semi-arid low-altitude environments.
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Overview
| Category | Classification |
|---|---|
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Genus | Aloe |
| Growth Habit | Acaulescent, single rosette or small clusters. |
| Conservation Status | Data Deficient (DD) per IUCN; endemic to a restricted area in Somalia. |
| pH Target | 7.0–8.5 |
| Type | Calcareous, sandy, very well-draining. |
Origin & Habitat
Morphology
Short, lanceolate leaves, grayish-green with pale spots. Margins with small, whitish horny teeth. Slightly tuberculate surface.
ecoVery short or practically nonexistent stem, acaulescent growth. The plant can form small groups of rosettes over time.
ecoSimple, erect inflorescence with tubular orange-red flowers. The resulting capsules are exceptionally small, a diagnostic trait of the species.
ecoFibrous and shallow root system, adapted to capture scarce moisture in calcareous rocky substrates.
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Requirements
Soil & Substrate
Type
Calcareous, sandy, very well-draining.
groups Beneficial Associations
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Propagation Strategy
- 1 Sow in sandy, very well-draining porous substrate.
- 2 Maintain substrate temperature between 25 and 30 °C.
- 3 Water with a mister only when substrate is completely dry.
- 4 Transplant seedlings when they have at least 4 true leaves.
Use a terracotta pot with a wide drainage hole.
Overwatering causing root rot.
Every 3–4 years or when roots fill the container.
Diluted cactus fertilizer, once in spring and once in summer.
Uses & Applications
Precautions / Toxicity
Moderately toxic if ingested; sap irritating to sensitive skin.
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"Species described by Lavranos and Collenette; scarcely represented in ex situ collections. Successful cultivation requires replicating the xeric conditions of the Horn of Africa."
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Scientific Integrity
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Sources
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Discussion
Disclaimer
This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.