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RN-ALO-00074
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Aloe microstigma Salm-Dyck

Flat-rosette aloe

Very popular flat-rosette aloe with spotted leaves and striking orange flowers. Widely distributed in the Karoo and semi-arid regions of South Africa's Western and Eastern Cape. It is one of the most widely cultivated aloe species in succulent gardens worldwide.

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Aloe microstigma Salm-Dyck
height
Height
20–40 cm
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Watering
Low
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Light
Full sun
thermometer
Min. temp.
2 °C
Family
Asphodelaceae
Genus
Aloe
Conservation Status
Least Concern (LC) — IUCN
Growth Habit
Flat rosette, stemless or nearly so

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAsphodelaceae
GenusAloe
Growth HabitFlat rosette, stemless or nearly so
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (LC) — IUCN
pH Target6.0–7.5
TypeSandy-gravelly, well-drained

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Sudáfrica (Cabo Occidental, Cabo Oriental)
Ecosystem
Stemless succulent

Morphology

Leaves

Lanceolate leaves arranged in a flat rosette, green with whitish or yellowish spots, especially in young specimens. Margin with small cartilaginous spines.

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Stem/Trunk

Generally stemless; in mature specimens may develop a short, prostrate stem.

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Flowers

Branched inflorescences with tubular flowers of deep orange to orange-red. Flowering in winter (June–August in the Southern Hemisphere).

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Roots

Shallow fibrous roots that explore rocky and sandy soils.

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Requirements

Light
Watering
Temperature
Humidity
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.0–7.5

Type

Sandy-gravelly, well-drained

groups Beneficial Associations

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Propagation Strategy

Offset division Easy
Season: Spring Rooting: 2–4 weeks
Success Rate 85%
  1. 1 Separate offsets from the mother plant.
  2. 2 Allow the cut to callus for 2 days.
  3. 3 Plant in a mix of coarse sand and perlite.
  4. 4 Keep slightly moist until rooting.
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Key Tip

Excellent for pots and rock gardens.

warning
Common Mistake

Overwatering in winter.

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Repotting

Every 2–3 years.

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Fertilizer

Cactus and succulent fertiliser, diluted to half strength, once in spring.

Uses & Applications

Uses
Very popular ornamental in gardens and collectionsAttract nectar-feeding birds
Parts Used
Leaves
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Mildly toxic to pets if ingested.

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science

"One of the most widely cultivated aloe species worldwide due to its robustness, beauty and adaptability to Mediterranean and semi-arid climates."

Researcher Notes — RN-ALO-00074
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.