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RN-ALO-00041
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Single-stemmedOrange-red flowersMiombo woodland

Aloe cryptopoda Baker

Hidden-foot aloe

Aloe cryptopoda is a medium single-stemmed aloe distributed across the miombo woodland of Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Zambia, whose epithet "cryptopoda" alludes to its rosette base concealed by persistent dead leaves that remain attached to the stem, hiding the foot of the plant. It produces showy branched inflorescences with orange-red tubular flowers that attract local nectarivores during the dry season.

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Aloe cryptopoda Baker
height
Height
0.5–1.5 m
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Watering
Every 2–3 weeks
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Light
Full sun
thermometer
Min. temp.
−3 °C
Family
Asphodelaceae
Genus
Aloe
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Growth Habit
Single erect stem, medium height, with dense apical rosette

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAsphodelaceae
GenusAloe
Growth HabitSingle erect stem, medium height, with dense apical rosette
Conservation StatusLeast Concern
pH Target6.0–7.5
TypeRocky sand, poor lithosol with good drainage

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Zimbabue, Mozambique, Zambia
Ecosystem
Miombo woodland, rocky outcrops

Morphology

Leaves

Lanceolate leaves 50–70 cm long, glaucous-green, with brown marginal teeth 3–4 mm, smooth surface and amplexicaul base.

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Stem/Trunk

Single stem 0.5–1.5 m tall covered by persistent dead leaves that conceal the base — the origin of the name "hidden foot".

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Flowers

Tubular flowers 3.5–4 cm long, orange-red, in cylindrical racemes on branched inflorescences 80–120 cm tall. Flowering in the austral winter.

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Roots

Robust fibrous root system, well-developed in rocky and sandy miombo soils.

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Requirements

Light
Full sun or light semi-shade; requires at least 6 hours of direct light to flower regularly.
Watering
Moderate in the warm season (every 2–3 weeks); virtually none in winter.
Temperature
Tolerates light occasional frost (down to −3 °C) if substrate is dry. Optimum 15–35 °C.
Substrate
Coarse sand with 30 % gravel; excellent drainage. pH 6.0–7.5.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 6.0–7.5

Type

Rocky sand, poor lithosol with good drainage

groups Beneficial Associations

Aloe cameroniiEuphorbia cooperiCussonia spicata
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Propagation Strategy

Seeds Medium
Season: Spring–summer Rooting: 2–4 weeks
Success Rate 65%
  1. 1 Sow in sand-perlite mix at 22–26 °C under diffuse light.
  2. 2 Keep substrate slightly moist; do not waterlog.
  3. 3 Germination in 2–4 weeks; thin seedlings to 5 cm spacing.
  4. 4 Transplant to individual pot when they reach 4–5 cm height.
Basal offsets Easy
Season: Spring Rooting: 4–6 weeks
Success Rate 80%
  1. 1 Separate rooted basal offsets with a clean knife.
  2. 2 Allow the cut to callus for 2–3 days in a dry shaded location.
  3. 3 Plant in sandy substrate and water lightly after one week.
  4. 4 Root in 4–6 weeks under warm conditions.
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Key Tip

Respect winter drought to induce intense flowering in the warm season.

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Common Mistake

Removing the dead leaves from the stem, eliminating their natural protection.

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Repotting

Every 3–4 years in spring

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Fertilizer

NPK 5-10-15 diluted to half strength, once in spring

Uses & Applications

Uses
Ornamental in succulent gardens and xeriscapingNectar plant for hummingbirds and nectarivores
Parts Used
Leaves (ornamental)Inflorescences (decorative)
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Precautions / Toxicity

Moderately toxic if ingested; keep away from children and pets.

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science

"The persistence of marcescent dead leaves covering the stem in A. cryptopoda is interpreted as an adaptation protecting the stem from desiccation and herbivores; this behaviour is unusual in the genus Aloe and offers a field of study on passive defence mechanisms in succulent monocots."

Researcher Notes — RN-ALO-00041
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Scientific Integrity

🟡 Medium
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.