Aloe bolusii Baker
Bolus' aloe
Aloe bolusii is a compact montane grassland aloe from the Eastern Cape and the Lesotho Highlands, where it grows at 1000–2000 m elevation. Its rosettes of grey-green leaves with red marginal teeth settle on wind-exposed rocky slopes. It produces showy orange flowers in winter that contrast with the burnt grasslands of the dry season.
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Overview
| Category | Classification |
|---|---|
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Genus | Aloe |
| Growth Habit | Compact stemless to short-stemmed rosette |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
| pH Target | 6.0–7.0 |
| Type | Basaltic or sandstone very well-draining soil, neutral pH |
Origin & Habitat
Morphology
Leaves 25–40 cm long, grey-green, with red marginal teeth 3–4 mm long and a slightly rough surface.
ecoVery short or absent; in mature plants may reach 10–20 cm, covered with dry leaves.
ecoTubular flowers 3.5 cm long, bright orange-red, in simple racemes on 50–70 cm peduncles. Flowering June–August.
ecoRobust fibrous roots that penetrate deep between the rocks of the Drakensberg and Lesotho Highlands.
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Requirements
Soil & Substrate
Type
Basaltic or sandstone very well-draining soil, neutral pH
groups Beneficial Associations
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Propagation Strategy
- 1 Cold-stratify (5 °C, 3 weeks) before sowing to simulate winter.
- 2 Sow in rocky sandy substrate at 15–18 °C.
- 3 Germinates in 2–5 weeks.
- 4 Transplant individually when 5 cm tall.
- 1 Separate offsets in spring with a clean knife.
- 2 Dry for 2–3 days in an airy place.
- 3 Plant in rocky substrate and keep dry for 2 weeks.
- 4 They root in 6–8 weeks.
One of the most cold-tolerant aloes; suitable for mountain gardens in Europe.
Watering in a wet European winter without water protection, causing rot.
Every 3–4 years in spring
Slow-release mineral granular fertilizer, once in spring
Uses & Applications
Precautions / Toxicity
Toxic if ingested in quantity.
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"Named in honour of Harry Bolus, a 19th-century South African botanist and founder of the Bolus Herbarium at the University of Cape Town, which houses the largest South African botanical collection."
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Scientific Integrity
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Sources
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Discussion
Disclaimer
This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.
