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RN-ALO-00017
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Dry savannaMedium rosette

Aloe bamangwatensis Schönland

Bamangwato aloe

Aloe bamangwatensis is a medium rosette aloe native to the dry savanna of the historical Bamangwato region spanning northern Botswana and western Zimbabwe. Its grey-green leaves, armed with orange marginal teeth, form dense rosettes on sandy rocky soils. It is a species adapted to long periods of seasonal drought.

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Aloe bamangwatensis Schönland
height
Height
50–80 cm
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Watering
Every 3–4 weeks
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Light
Full sun
thermometer
Min. temp.
–2 °C (dry)
Family
Asphodelaceae
Genus
Aloe
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Growth Habit
Medium rosette, generally solitary

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyAsphodelaceae
GenusAloe
Growth HabitMedium rosette, generally solitary
Conservation StatusLeast Concern
pH Target6.0–7.0
TypeSandy to sandy-loam soil, slightly acidic to neutral

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Botsuana, Zimbabue (región de Bamangwato)
Ecosystem
Dry savanna, rocky outcrops

Morphology

Leaves

Lanceolate leaves 30–45 cm long, grey-green, with orange marginal teeth and a slightly paler central line.

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Stem/Trunk

Short to moderate stem (10–20 cm) in adult plants, covered with dry leaf remnants.

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Flowers

Yellow-orange tubular flowers in simple racemes on 50–70 cm peduncles. Flowering in the dry winter.

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Roots

Thick succulent roots that store water to survive the prolonged summer drought.

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Requirements

Light
Full sun; essential to maintain compactness and flowering.
Watering
Drought-tolerant; water every 3–4 weeks in summer and monthly in winter.
Temperature
Prefers 15–38 °C; tolerates brief frost to –2 °C in dry soil.
Substrate
Sandy loam soil with excellent drainage; add gravel (30%).
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

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pH Target 6.0–7.0

Type

Sandy to sandy-loam soil, slightly acidic to neutral

groups Beneficial Associations

Wild seringaTerminaliaBushwillow
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Propagation Strategy

Seeds Medium
Season: Spring Rooting: 2–4 weeks to germinate
Success Rate 60%
  1. 1 Sow in sandy mix at 24–28 °C.
  2. 2 Cover lightly with fine sand.
  3. 3 Water with a mister until germination (2–4 weeks).
  4. 4 Transplant when 5 cm tall.
Basal offsets Easy
Season: Spring Rooting: 5–7 weeks
Success Rate 75%
  1. 1 Separate rooted offsets from the base in spring.
  2. 2 Allow to callus for 2 days and plant in dry substrate.
  3. 3 Water lightly after 10 days.
  4. 4 They root in 5–7 weeks.
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Key Tip

Adapt watering to the Kalahari summer rainfall pattern: abundant in summer, dry in winter.

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Common Mistake

Watering in winter following patterns of other wet-winter aloes.

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Repotting

Every 3 years in spring

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Fertilizer

Low-nitrogen fertilizer (NPK 5-10-10), once at the start of summer

Uses & Applications

Uses
OrnamentalNectar resource for birds
Parts Used
Leaves (ornamental)Flowers (nectar)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Toxic if ingested in quantity.

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science

"The Bamangwato region was the kingdom of Chief Khama III, who in the late 19th century travelled to London to protect his lands from colonisation; the flora of the area, including this aloe, remained relatively intact thanks to those negotiations."

Researcher Notes — RN-ALO-00017
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Scientific Integrity

🟡 Medium
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.