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RN-AICH-00006
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La Palma endemicVulnerable

Aichryson radicescens Webb & Berthel.

Rooting aichryson

Strict endemic of La Palma and the only Aichryson with a clearly developed stoloniferous habit. The epithet "radicescens" (= taking root) describes its colonisation strategy: prostrate stems root at nodes, forming low mats on the moist forest floor. This adaptation allows it to efficiently cover shaded slopes and mossy rocks. Its extremely restricted distribution makes it a conservation priority.

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Aichryson radicescens Webb & Berthel.
height
Height
5–15 cm (prostrate)
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Watering
Substrate always moist
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Light
Intense shade
thermometer
Minimum temperature
5 °C
Family
Crassulaceae
Genus
Aichryson
Conservation Status
Vulnerable; exclusive La Palma endemic with habitat threatened by forest fires
Growth Habit
Stoloniferous prostrate plant, biennial or perennialising under optimal conditions

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyCrassulaceae
GenusAichryson
Growth HabitStoloniferous prostrate plant, biennial or perennialising under optimal conditions
Conservation StatusVulnerable; exclusive La Palma endemic with habitat threatened by forest fires
pH Target5.0–6.5
TypeSphagnum and leaf mould, always moist

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
La Palma (Islas Canarias)
Ecosystem
Humid laurel-type forest, shaded slopes and rocks

Morphology

Leaves

Spatulate, 1–2 cm long, succulent, sticky and deep green; arranged in loose rosettes at stolon tips.

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Stem

Prostrate to decumbent, 5–20 cm long; roots spontaneously at nodes when touching moist soil, forming mat colonies.

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Flowers

Yellow flowers with 7–8 petals in short terminal cymes; less abundant than in other Aichryson given the energy investment in stolons.

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Roots

Adventitious along prostrate stems; form dense shallow networks in moist mossy substrate.

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Requirements

Light
Intense shade to partial shade; mimic the shaded woodland understorey microhabitat.
Watering
Permanently moist substrate; mist the foliage during periods of low ambient humidity.
Temperature
Optimal 10–20 °C; high humidity allows some cold tolerance but not persistent frost.
Substrate
Sphagnum moss mixed with leaf mould and perlite; keep always slightly moist.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 5.0–6.5

Type

Sphagnum and leaf mould, always moist

groups Beneficial Associations

Dwarf aichrysonCanarian laurelCanarian holly
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Propagation Strategy

Rooted stolons Easy
Season: Year-round (under controlled conditions) Rooting: 1–2 weeks to establish
Success Rate 90%
  1. 1 Identify stolons that have already produced adventitious roots at nodes.
  2. 2 Cut the stolon leaving 2–3 cm of stem with roots and leaves.
  3. 3 Plant directly in moist sphagnum substrate without a drying period.
  4. 4 Keep in shade and high humidity; the stolon establishes in 1–2 weeks.
Seeds Hard
Season: Autumn Rooting: 3–6 weeks to germinate
Success Rate 45%
  1. 1 Sow fresh seeds on live sphagnum moss in a sealed container.
  2. 2 Keep at 14–18 °C with very faint indirect light.
  3. 3 Await germination in 3–6 weeks, never letting the substrate dry.
  4. 4 Transplant seedlings with extreme care using fine tweezers.
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Key Tip

Grow in a closed terrarium system or wardian case with high relative humidity (>80%).

warning
Common Mistake

Allowing any substrate desiccation, which is fatal for this species.

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Repotting

Rarely necessary; divide rather than repot when it outgrows the container

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Fertilizer

Ultra-diluted foliar fertilizer (1/10 of standard dose) monthly in spring

Uses & Applications

Uses
Low ground cover for humid forest terrariumsEx situ conservation in specialist botanical gardensResearch on rooting habits in Crassulaceae
Parts Used
Whole plant (conservation and ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

Not toxic.

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science

"The stoloniferous habit of A. radicescens is unique in the Aichryson genus and can be interpreted as an adaptation to the high light competition on the La Palma laurel forest floor, where spreading horizontally is more efficient than growing upright."

Researcher Notes — RN-AICH-00006
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Scientific Integrity

🟡 Medium
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.