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RN-KAL-00007
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DocumentedCommonly cultivated

Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier

Lavender Scallops / Gray Sedum

Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi (syn. Bryophyllum fedtschenkoi) is a sprawling-shrubby succulent from Madagascar, prized for its fleshy, blue-gray leaves with scalloped margins that flush pink to red under stress. Its prostrate stems root upon contacting the soil, forming dense ground-covering mats. A widely grown variegated cultivar exists with cream-white leaf-edge variegation.

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Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier

© ShineB

CC BY-SA 3.0

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Family
Crassulaceae
Genus
Kalanchoe
Conservation Status
No threat category; widely naturalized in Mediterranean and subtropical regions.
Growth Habit
Low-growing, prostrate to semi-erect succulent shrub with rooting trailing stems; mat-forming ground-cover habit.

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyCrassulaceae
GenusKalanchoe
Growth HabitLow-growing, prostrate to semi-erect succulent shrub with rooting trailing stems; mat-forming ground-cover habit.
Conservation StatusNo threat category; widely naturalized in Mediterranean and subtropical regions.
pH Target6.0 – 7.5
TypeSandy to sandy-loam, very permeable, low in organic matter.

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
Centro y centro-sur de Madagascar
Ecosystem
Desert and dry shrubland; arid zones of central Madagascar

Morphology

Leaves

Fleshy, alternate, obovate to nearly orbicular leaves up to 5 cm long, blue-green with faint waxy bloom; margins have crenate notches that produce small adventitious plantlets; they flush pink-red under intense sun or drought.

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Stem

Slender, much-branched, round-sectioned stems with visible leaf scars; lax and prone to arching and resting on the soil, where they root to form new plants; reach 25–50 cm tall or long.

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Flowers

Tubular bell-shaped, pendulous flowers arranged in head-like clusters; corolla 8–20 mm, orange-red to salmon-pink; flowering in late spring to early summer; flowers carry the highest concentration of cardiac glycosides.

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Roots

Adventitious roots develop at nodes of prostrate stems, facilitating spontaneous vegetative propagation; fibrous and shallow root system.

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Requirements

Light
Full sun to partial shade; indoors, south- or east-facing window with bright light.
Watering
Sparse watering; very drought-tolerant; high rot risk from overwatering.
Temperature
-4 to 30 °C; tolerates brief light frost; USDA zones 9b–11b.
Soil
Succulent mix with high perlite or sand proportion; excellent drainage.
Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

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pH Target 6.0 – 7.5

Type

Sandy to sandy-loam, very permeable, low in organic matter.

groups Beneficial Associations

Sedum spuriumDelosperma spp.Lampranthus spp.other low-growing Kalanchoe spp.
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Propagation Strategy

Stem cuttings Easy
Season: Spring to summer Rooting: 2–4 weeks
Success Rate 85–90%
  1. 1 Cut a 6–8 cm stem with clean scissors just below a node.
  2. 2 Remove leaves from the lower third.
  3. 3 Callus for 1–2 days.
  4. 4 Plant in draining mix (substrate + perlite 1:1); water moderately.
  5. 5 Rooting in 2–4 weeks at 20–25 °C.
Leaf cuttings Medium
Season: Spring Rooting: 6–10 weeks
Success Rate 60–65%
  1. 1 Select healthy grey-blue leaves; remove with the complete base.
  2. 2 Callus for 2–3 days in a dry spot.
  3. 3 Rest on moist mineral substrate.
  4. 4 Maintain at 20–25 °C; plantlet in 6–10 weeks.
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Key Tip

WARNING: toxic to dogs and cats. The grey-blue color with scalloped margins is unique in the genus.

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Common Mistake

Overwatering in winter causing stem rot in low-light conditions.

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Repotting

Every 1–2 years in spring. Trailing stems can be renewed with cuttings at each repotting.

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Fertilizer

Balanced fertilizer at 50% every 2 weeks from March to September. Reduce in autumn–winter.

Uses & Applications

Uses
dry garden ground coverhanging plantMediterranean garden bordercollection specimen
Parts Used
stems and leaves (propagation)whole plant (ornamental)
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

TOXIC to dogs and cats; contains bufadienolides that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and arrhythmia. Flowers are the most toxic part. Keep away from pets.

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science

"K. fedtschenkoi exhibits a dual vegetative reproduction strategy: both from adventitious plantlets on leaf margins (like other Bryophyllum relatives) and from spontaneous stem-node rooting upon soil contact—an uncommon combination within the genus that makes it particularly invasive in Mediterranean coastal environments in USDA zones 9–10."

Researcher Notes — RN-KAL-00007
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Scientific Integrity

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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.