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RN-BSW-00008
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DocumentedEast AfricaResin tree

Boswellia undulato-crenata (Engl.) Engl.

East African Frankincense Tree

Boswellia undulato-crenata is a little-known frankincense tree native to East Africa, described by Adolf Engler. It is distinguished by its leaves with undulate-crenate margins that give it its specific epithet. It inhabits arid and semi-arid areas of Tanzania and Mozambique on calcareous rocky outcrops.

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eco
Family
Burseraceae
Genus
Boswellia
Conservation Status
Data Deficient (DD) per IUCN; poorly studied species
Growth Habit
Small to medium deciduous tree with thickened trunk and papery bark

Overview

CategoryClassification
FamilyBurseraceae
GenusBoswellia
Growth HabitSmall to medium deciduous tree with thickened trunk and papery bark
Conservation StatusData Deficient (DD) per IUCN; poorly studied species
pH Target7.0–8.5
TypeRocky calcareous with excellent drainage

Origin & Habitat

Native Region
África oriental (Tanzania, Mozambique)
Ecosystem
Frankincense succulent tree
Habitat Tags
aridrockysavannaEast Africa

Requirements

Recommended Substrate

Soil & Substrate

landslide
pH Target 7.0–8.5

Type

Rocky calcareous with excellent drainage

groups Beneficial Associations

Associated with other shrubby species of East African arid savannas
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Propagation Strategy

Hard
Season: Rooting:
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Key Tip

V

warning
Common Mistake

O

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Repotting

Every 3–5 years

eco
Fertilizer

Minimal fertilization once a year in spring

Uses & Applications

Uses
Potentially frankincense resin producer; local medicinal use poorly documented
Parts Used
Trunk resin
warning

Precautions / Toxicity

No toxicity data reported

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Plant Health

Severity: Low

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science

"Very poorly studied species; field work is needed to assess conservation status and resin potential. Taxonomic classification subject to revision."

Researcher Notes — RN-BSW-00008
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Scientific Integrity

🟢 High
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Disclaimer

This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.