Commiphora cuspidata Chiov.
Cuspidate-leaved Commiphora
Shrub of arid zones in Somalia described by Chiovenda. Its epithet refers to leaves with a cuspidate apex (ending in a rigid, sharp point). Inhabits low-altitude thorny scrublands on sandy and gravelly soils. Poorly documented outside its native range; plant of interest for specialist collections.
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Overview
| Category | Classification |
|---|---|
| Family | Burseraceae |
| Genus | Commiphora |
| Growth Habit | Spiny shrub 1–3 m tall with dense branching and terminal branchlets hardened into spines. Succulent bark typical of the genus. Drought-deciduous. |
| Conservation Status | Data Deficient (DD) / Likely Least Concern – IUCN. Endemic to Somalia; population data limited. |
| pH Target | 6.0–7.5 |
| Type | Sandy, gravelly |
Origin & Habitat
Requirements
Soil & Substrate
Type
Sandy, gravelly
groups Beneficial Associations
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Propagation Strategy
A
O
Every 4–5 years. The species tolerates small pots without issue.
Minimal fertilization: very diluted cactus fertilizer once a month in spring and summer. No fertilizer in autumn and winter.
Uses & Applications
Precautions / Toxicity
No relevant toxicity data. As a precaution, avoid prolonged contact with resin on sensitive skin.
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"Species poorly represented in international herbaria; type specimens were collected by Chiovenda in Italian Somalia in the early 20th century. Requires modern taxonomic revision with molecular material."
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Scientific Integrity
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Sources
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Discussion
Disclaimer
This species record is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Jardín Roca Negra does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the data. Content is community-curated and may be subject to revision; it should not replace advice from a qualified botanist. This species may be toxic, invasive, or subject to legal restrictions — verify before handling or cultivating. Jardín Roca Negra accepts no liability for any harm arising from reliance on this information. Images are reproduced under Creative Commons or equivalent free licenses; credits are noted below each image.