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Burseraceae

Family of tropical trees and shrubs that produce aromatic resins and essential oils of great commercial and ritual value. Includes the genera Boswellia (frankincense), Commiphora (myrrh), Bursera, and others. Many species have succulent trunks or branches that store water.

3 genera
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8 spp.

Boswellia

Boswellia

Genus of trees and shrubs in the family Burseraceae, native to the arid regions of eastern Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and India. They are the producers of frankincense, one of the most valued resins in human history. Their succulent trunks store water and nutrients. Several species are threatened by overexploitation and climate change.

8 species
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8 spp.

Bursera

Bursera

Genus of trees and shrubs in the family Burseraceae, with about 100 species distributed mainly in Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. They are the so-called "copales" or "cuajiotes" in Mexico, highly valued in caudiciform collections for their papery or exfoliating bark trunks, often in striking colors (green, red, yellow). They produce aromatic resins used in pre-Hispanic religious ceremonies and as incense. They are extremely drought-resistant, deciduous or semi-deciduous, and very popular in bonsai and succulent and caudiciform plant collections.

8 species
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19 spp.

Commiphora

Commiphora

19 species